Consolidation

First-Time Consolidation: Information to Gather

A successful initial consolidation begins with an overview of the group, the accounting standards, the available data, and intragroup transactions.

Key takeaway. The main risk isn't the consolidation software. It often lies in a poorly documented scope, incomplete packages, and closing rules that aren't shared.

1. The Complete Legal Organizational Chart

List all entities, ownership percentages, voting rights, acquisition dates, indirect holdings, and any special agreements.

2. The scope of consolidation

Document the reasons for including or excluding each entity, as well as the proposed method: full consolidation, equity method, or other appropriate treatment.

3. Accounting Standards

Identify each subsidiary’s accounting framework, the Group’s accounting policies, differences in accounting methods, and the adjustments needed to ensure consistent data.

4. Deadlines and Schedules

Offset fiscal year-ends, local deadlines, and audit requirements must be incorporated into the group’s schedule.

5. Consolidation Packages

A package must specify the expected formats, checks, attachments, deadlines, and responsible parties. It must limit manual reprocessing at the central level.

6. Intragroup Transactions

  • sales and purchases;
  • receivables and payables;
  • dividends;
  • loans and interest;
  • disposals of fixed assets;
  • internal margins on inventory;
  • Commitments and Guarantees.

7. Acquisitions and Disposals

Retain the contracts, price analyses, valuations, acquisition dates, and data needed to calculate goodwill.

8. Deferred Taxes

Identify temporary differences, carryforward tax losses, consolidation adjustments, and applicable tax rates.

9. Off-Balance-Sheet Commitments

Guarantees, covenants, disputes, significant contracts, and social commitments must be identified in a consistent manner.

10. Closing Governance

Define roles, controls, validations, deviation handling, and the process for escalating issues.

FAQ

Should you buy software in the first year?

Not necessarily. The choice depends on the number of entities, the complexity, the frequency of reporting, and the desired level of automation.

Can subsidiaries under different accounting standards be consolidated?

Yes, provided that the group principles are defined and the standardization adjustments are documented.

What is the first deliverable to be produced?

A scope memo outlining the scope, methods, timeline, responsibilities, and key risks.

Do you have a need related to this topic?

The firm can analyze your situation, confirm the applicable legal framework, and propose an appropriate course of action.

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